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Mary, Queen of Scots (December 8, 1542 – February 8, 1587) was the ruler of Scotland, after her father James V.
Biography
Early life
Mary was born on December 8, 1542 to James V, the Scottish King, and Mary de Guise, a French noblewoman. She was related to the Tudor family through her father, whose mother, Margaret Tudor was the sister of Henry VIII of England.
At six days old, she became Queen of Scots upon the death of her father. Lord Arran, Duke of Châtellerault was appointed as Regent to rule in Mary's place. Mary was betrothed to Dauphin, Francis, and sent to learn the ways of the French court at the age of five.
1553 – 1554
Later life
Personality and traits
Family tree
René de Lorraine II (1451-1508) | Phillipine von Geldern (1564-1547) | Francois de Bourbon (1470-1537) | Marie de Luxembourg (1476-1546) | ♚James Stuart III (1451-1488) | Margaret Oldenburg (1456-1486) | ♛Henry Tudor VII (1457-1509) | Elizabeth Plantagenet (1465-1503) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Claud de Guise (1496-1550) | Antoinette de Bourbon (1493-1582) | (1) ♚James Stuart IV (1472-1513) | Margaret Tudor (1489-1541) | (2) Archibald Douglas, Earl of Angus (1489-1557) | Tudor family | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anne d'Este | Francis de Guise | Charles | Mary de Guise (1515-1560) | ♚James V (1512-1542) | Matthew Stewart, Earl of Lennox (1516-1571) | Margaret Douglas (1515-1578) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) ♜Francis de Valois II (1544-1560) | ♚Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-1587) | (2) Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley (c.1545-1567) | (3) James Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell (c.1535-1578) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
♚♛James VI and I (1566-1625) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Key:
♛ - King of England
♚ - King or Queen of Scotland
♜ - King of France
Behind the scenes
- Mary is the main character of Kathryn Lasky's Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country.
Appearances
- Henry VIII's Wives (Mentioned only)
- Elizabeth I: Red Rose of the House of Tudor (Mentioned only)
- Lady Jane Grey (Mentioned only)
- Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country
References
- ↑ Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country, Kathryn Lasky, page 18
- ↑ Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country, Kathryn Lasky, page 3
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country, Kathryn Lasky, The Stuart-de Guise Family Tree, pages 186-188
- ↑ Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen Without a Country, Kathryn Lasky, page 4